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[组图]Windows2003服务器安装及设置教程         ★★★
Windows2003服务器安装及设置教程
作者:含笑 文章来源:聚友juyo.org 更新时间:2008-6-25 19:04:35
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本系列文章第二十三篇:Windows2003服务器安装及设置教程——注册表篇

  1.  防DDOS洪水攻击处理
    reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer" /v NoRecentDocsMenu /t REG_BINARY /d "01 00 00 00" /f
    reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer" /v NoRecentDocsHistory /t REG_BINARY /d "01 00 00 00" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" /v DontDisplayLastUserName /t REG_SZ /d 1 /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa" /v restrictanonymous /t REG_DWORD /d "00000001" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\lanmanserver\Parameters" /v AutoShareServer /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\lanmanserver\Parameters" /v AutoShareWks /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v EnableICMPRedirect /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v KeepAliveTime /t REG_DWORD /d "0x000927c0" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v SynAttackPRotect /t REG_DWORD /d "00000002" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v TcpMaxHalfOpen /t REG_DWORD /d "0x000001f4" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v TcpMaxHalfOpenRetried /t REG_DWORD /d "00000190" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v TcpMaxConnectResponseRetransmissions /t REG_DWORD /d "00000001" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v TcpMaxDataRetransmissions /t REG_DWORD /d "00000003" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v TCPMaxPortsExhausted /t REG_DWORD /d "00000005" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v DisableIPSourceRouting /t REG_DWORD /d "00000002" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v TcpTimedWaitDelay /t REG_DWORD /d "0x0000001e" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v TcpNumConnections /t REG_DWORD /d "0x00004e20" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v EnablePMTUDiscovery /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v NoNameReleaSEOnDemand /t REG_DWORD /d "00000001" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v EnableDeadGWDetect /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v PerformRouterDiscovery /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" /v EnableICMPRedirects /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT\Parameters" /v BacklogIncrement /t REG_DWORD /d "00000005" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT\Parameters" /v MaxConnBackLog /t REG_DWORD /d "0x000007d0" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\AFD\Parameters" /v EnableDynamicBacklog /t REG_DWORD /d "00000001" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\AFD\Parameters" /v MinimumDynamicBacklog /t REG_DWORD /d "00000014" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\AFD\Parameters" /v MaximumDynamicBacklog /t REG_DWORD /d "00007530" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\AFD\Parameters" /v DynamicBacklogGrowthDelta /t REG_DWORD /d "0x0000000a" /f
  2. 防止 Windows 运行您在这个设置中指定的程序
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer" /v DisallowRun /t REG_DWORD /d "00000001" /f
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\DisallowRun" /v login.scr /t REG_SZ /d login.scr /f
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\DisallowRun" /v xsiff.exe /t REG_SZ /d xsiff.exe /f
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\DisallowRun" /v xsniff.exe /t REG_SZ /d xsniff.exe /f
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\DisallowRun" /v sethc.exe /t REG_SZ /d sethc.exe /f
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\DisallowRun" /v WinPcap.exe /t REG_SZ /d WinPcap.exe /f
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\DisallowRun" /v nc.exe /t REG_SZ /d nc.exe /f
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\DisallowRun" /v sql.exe /t REG_SZ /d sql.exe /f
    REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\DisallowRun" /v su.exe /t REG_SZ /d su.exe /f
     
  3. 关闭445端口
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT\Parameters" /v SMBDeviceEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f
  4. 关闭135端口
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Ole" /v EnableDCOM /t REG_SZ /d "N" /f
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Rpc" /v "DCOM PRotocols" /t REG_MULTI_SZ /d "" /f
     
  5. 禁止dump file的产生和删除现有MEMORY.DMP文件(dump文件在系统崩溃和蓝屏的时候是一份很有用的查找问题的资料。然而,它也能够给黑客提供一些敏感信息比如一些应用程序的密码等。)
    reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\CrashControl" /v CrashDumpEnabled /t REG_DWORD  /d 00000000 /f
    attrib %SystemRoot%\MEMORY.DMP -s -r -h
    del %SystemRoot%\MEMORY.DMP /s /q /f

  6. 去除HappyTime(欢乐时光)威胁
    reg delete HKCR\CLSID\{06290BD5-48AA-11D2-8432-006008C3FBFC} /f
    reg delete HKCR\Scriptlet.TypeLib /f
  7. 禁用通过重启重命名方式加载启动项
    重启重命名的执行优先级比传统的自启动(一般指HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\ CurrentVersion\Run)要高, 启动完成后又将自己删除或改名回去. 这种方式自启动极为隐蔽,现有的安全工具都无法检测的出来。病毒通过重启重命名方式加载,位于注册表HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\ BackuPRestore\KeysNotToRestore下的Pending Rename Operations字串。
    reg delete "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager" /v PendingFileRenameOperations /f
  8. 关闭事件跟踪程序
    REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Reliability" /v ShutdownReasonOn /t REG_DWORD /d "00000000" /f

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